NBA games can change dramatically depending upon the substitutions a team makes, or not, and the combination of players it has on the court, at any point in time, versus an opponent’s specific 5-Man Unit.
Such was the case last night when the Raptors faced the Nets.
At the 05:00 mark of the 3rd Quarter, New Jersey led Toronto by a single point, 58-57, when the following series of substitutions were made for each team:
SUBSTITUTIONS, TIME, SCORE & RAPTORS’ +/-
[Raptors vs Nets, Mon Dec 15 2008]
|
Nets
|
3rd Q
|
Raptors
|
PG
|
OG
|
SF
|
PF
|
C
|
Time
Score
+/-
|
PG
|
OG
|
SF
|
PF
|
C
|
DH
|
VC
|
BS
|
RA
|
JB
|
05:00
58-57
-1
|
JC
|
JK
|
JM
|
AB
|
CB
|
KD
|
VC
|
TH
|
|
|
03:25
60-64
+4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
02:32
60-66
+6
|
|
AP
|
|
JG
|
AB
|
|
|
|
|
|
00:10
63-70
+7 |
|
|
JK
|
JG
|
|
|
4th Q
|
|
DH
|
KD
|
|
|
|
12:00
63-70
+7 |
RU
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
09:18
66-72
+6
|
JC
|
|
|
CB
|
JO
|
|
|
|
|
|
08:48
70-72
+2
|
|
JK
|
JM
|
|
|
|
VC
|
|
|
|
06:21
74-72
-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
05:39
74-72
-2
|
|
|
JG
|
AB
|
CB
|
|
|
|
|
|
03:26
84-74
-10
|
|
|
JM
|
CB
|
JO
|
|
|
|
|
|
02:44
88-74
-14
|
|
|
AP
|
|
|
Legend:
AB – Andrea Bargnani; AP – Anthony Parker; BL – Brook Lopez; BS – Bobby Simmons; CB – Chris Bosh; DH – Devin Harris; JB – Josh Boone; JC – Jose Calderon; JG – Joey Graham; JK – Jason Kapono; JM – Jamario Mooon; JO – Jermaine O’Neal; KD – Keyon Dooling; RA – Ryan Anderson; RU – Roko Ukic; TH – Trenton Hassell; VC – Vince Carter
|
When the bleeding finally stopped for the Raptors, at the 02:44 mark of the 4th period, the Nets had established a 14-point margin that eventually proved to be insurmountable for the home team.
Closeer examination of these events reveals a number of interesting things about the mechanics of last night’s contest.
———————————————————–
After relinquishing the lead to the Raptors’ 5-Man Unit of …
Calderon-Kapono-Moon-Bargnani-Bosh,
the Nets made their first key substitution at the 03:25 mark of the 3rd Q, when they replaced Harris/PG & Simmons/SF with Dooling and Hassell, respectively, although they were trailing by 4 points [60-64], at the time.
What this substitution did was change The End of the 3rd Quarter/Beginning of the 4th Quarter Match-ups for each of the teams at the PG position.
Despite playing without their starting PG, the Nets were able to stay within striking distance of the Raptors, while buying valuable rest time for Harris to begin the 4th Quarter versus Ukic, the back-up PG for the Raptors.
Conversely, the Raptors made their first key substitution at the 02:32 of the 3rd Quarter when they replaced Kapono/OG and Bosh/C with Parker & Graham, respectively, while leading the Nets by 6 points, 60-66.
What this substitution did was create a most unusual line-up for Toronto that has rarely, if ever, seen the court this season [either under Sam Mitchell or Jay Triano]:
Calderon-Parker-Moon-Graham-Bargnani
It was this unit which failed to open up a wider working margin for the Raptors versus the Nets, playing without Harris.
Then, at the 3rd Quarter interval, was when both teams made their second set of key substitutions:
New Jersey … used Harris & Dooling together, in conjunction with Lopez, Anderson & Hassell; while resting Carter.
Toronto … replaced Calderon with Ukic, and kept their other four players [who finished the 3rd Quarter] on the court.
What these two sets of subs did was:
1. Prevent the Raptors from establishing a wider working margin over the Nets, while New Jersey was buying rest time for Carter;
2. Establish Harris [who scored the first 5 points of the quarter playing versus the Raptors’ back-up PG] as the Offensive Focus for the Nets during this segment of the game.
The third key substitution for the Nets was made at the 06:21 mark of the 4th Quarter when they replaced Dooling/OG with Carter, who was rested for the stretch run, after the Nets had already regained the lead from the Raptors, primarily, on the back of Harris and Lopez.
The third key susbstitution for the Raptors was made at the 05:39 mark of the 4th Quarter when they replaced Moon/SF & O’Neal/C with Graham/SF & Bargnani/PF, respectively, shifted Bosh to the Center position, in conjunction with Calderon and Kapono [who played all 12 minutes of the 4th Quarter].
It was this line-up that was outscored 10-2 by the Nets between the 05:39 and 03:26 marks of the 4th Quarter, which allowed New Jersey to establish a 10 point lead on the Raptors, 84-74.
The fourth key substitution for the Raptors was at the 03:26 mark of the 4th Quarter when Toronto replaced Bargnani/PF & Graham/SF with O’Neal & Moon, respectively, after which the Nets increased their lead to 14 points, 88-74.
In fact, it was during these two specific segments of the game that the following 16 Key Possession Outcomes occurred and determined the eventual Winner/Loser of this match-up:
KEY POSSESSION OUTCOMES
[Raptors vs Nets, Mon Dec 15 2008]
|
Nets
|
4th Q
Time
Score
+/-
|
Raptors
|
|
05:39
74-72
-2
|
|
#1. Carter, Made Driving Layup [2+1], Fouled by Bargnani
|
05:31
77-72
-5
|
|
|
05:12
|
#2. Kapono, Missed J3
|
#3. Harris Made Two FT’s [1+1], Fouled by Graham
|
04:48
79-72
-7
|
|
|
04:42
79-74
-5
|
#4. Calderon, Made Two FT’s [1+1], Fouled by Lopez
|
#5. Carter Missed J2
|
04:22
|
|
|
04:17
|
#6. Calderon, Turnover/4
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#7. Harris J2 [2]
|
04:06
81-74
-7
|
|
|
03:52
|
#8. Kapono, Missed J3
|
#9. Anderson, Made J3 [3]
|
03:33
84-74
-10
|
|
|
03:26
|
Time-out/20
|
|
03:18
|
#10. Bosh, Missed Driving Layup
|
|
03:15
|
#11. O’Neal, O-Reb, Missed Two FT’s, Fouled by Anderson
|
|
03:13
|
#12. Bosh, O-Reb, Missed Tap-in
|
#13. Lopez, Missed Layup, Blocked shot by O’Neal
|
03:00
|
|
#14. Anderson, O-Reb, Made Tap-in [2]
|
02:55
86-74
-12
|
|
|
02:48
|
#15. Calderon, Turnover/5
|
#16. Anderson, Made Two FT’s, Fouled by Moon [1+1]
|
02:44
88-74
-14
|
|
Time-out/Full
|
02:44
|
|
i.e. New Jersey converted 6 of their 8 Possessions [75.0%] into 14 points; while Toronto converted only 1 of their 8 Possessions [12.5 %] into 2 points.
Of particular interest to this corner are the following facts:
* The Raptors LOST the Battle of the Boards last night, 38 to 54.
* During these 8 Possessions the Raptors’ output consisted of:
- 2 Missed J3’s by Kapono
2 Missed Layup/Tap-in Attempts by Bosh
2 Turnovers by Calderon
1 Set of 2 Missed FT’s by O’Neal
1 Set of 2 Made FT’s by Calderon
* During these two key segments of the game, the Raptors chose to ignore the line-up they used last week versus the Pacers to close out their first victory under Jay Triano, i.e. Calderon-Moon-Graham-Bosh-O’Neal, that is by far the best REBOUNDING & Team Defense 5-Man Unit which Toronto can put on the floor.
———————————————————–
In general …
How a team uses its substitutes, at important moments within a specific NBA game, can be a crucial factor toward determining the eventual Winner/Loser of that contest.
Such was the case last night, at the ACC, when the Raptors forgot just how vital REBOUNDING & Team Defense are … especially, during the 4th Quarter of a close game, in this league, versus a dangerous opponent.